Fluent Chinese
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Spoken Chinese · 实战口语第 1 册

Unit 1 · 打招呼与加微信

Greetings & Adding WeChat

Dialogue · 课文对话

Matt has just arrived in China. He saw Min's name in the class WeChat group, and today they meet at the campus café.

马特刚来中国。他在班级微信群里看到过珉的名字,今天两个人在校园咖啡馆见面了。

Matt · 马特
Min · 珉
Matt · 马特
Min · 珉
Matt · 马特
Min · 珉
Matt · 马特
Min · 珉

Quick switch · 短对话

Min · 珉
Matt · 马特
Min · 珉
Matt · 马特
Min · 珉

Grammar · 语法

A 是 B — saying who someone is · “是”字句

Use 是 to link two nouns: “A is B”. To say “not”, use 不是 (bú shì — 不 changes to bú before 4th-tone 是). Add 吗 at the end to ask a yes/no question.

Subject + 很 + adjective — no 是 needed · 形容词谓语句

With adjectives, Chinese does not use 是. Put 很 (or 真, 也) before the adjective. 很 here is often just a soft link, not a strong “very”.

New words · 生词

请问
qǐngwèn
excuse me (may I ask)
认识
rènshi
to get to know, to meet
高兴
gāoxìng
happy, glad
微信
Wēixìn
WeChat
扫
sǎo
to scan
二维码
èrwéimǎ
QR code
好友申请
hǎoyǒu shēnqǐng
friend request
常联系
cháng liánxì
keep in touch

Culture notes · 文化小知识

Adding someone on WeChat · 加微信

In China, exchanging WeChat contacts is common among classmates and new acquaintances. “I'll scan you” means scanning the other person's personal QR code, then sending a friend request. Ask first; the other person can decide whether to accept.

在中国,同学和新认识的朋友常常会交换微信。“我扫你”是指扫描对方的个人二维码,再发送好友申请。先询问,对方可以决定是否接受。

Responding to a compliment · 回应夸奖

“哪里哪里” is a modest response to praise—not a question about a place. It can sound traditional or playful. “谢谢,我还在学习” is also a natural, friendly reply; you don't have to reject a compliment.

“哪里哪里”是谦虚回应夸奖的说法,不是在问地点。有时听起来比较传统,也可以带点轻松的语气。“谢谢,我还在学习”也很自然、友好,不必一定否认对方的夸奖。

Names and teacher titles · 姓名与老师称呼

Chinese names usually put the family name first: in 李珉, 李 is the family name and 珉 is the given name. A common way to address a teacher is family name + 老师, such as 李老师. Min is a student, so Matt's greeting in the short dialogue is a joke.

中文姓名通常姓在前、名在后:李珉的姓是李,名是珉。称呼老师时,常用“姓+老师”,比如“李老师”。珉是学生,所以短对话里马特的称呼是在开玩笑。

Keep practising · 联动练习